Beiras
Last update: August 2022
Beira, between Douro and Tejo
Land of Gastronomy, Olive Oil and Wines
The former province of
Beira (or
Beiras or even, currently,
Região Centro)
is a region of
Center of Portugal,
sub-divided in turn into Beira Alta, Beira Baixa, Beira Litoral and Beira Interior (read more below). also reached
understand Beira Transmontana (or Trasmontana, also known as Beira Serra).
Land of good
cuisine and good
wines.
Landscape on the A25 motorway in Celorico da Beira, Alto Mondego, Celorico da Beira © Google Earth Pro
Silver Coast
Silver Coast:
• beautiful beaches with all the infrastructure (hotels, bars, restaurants, parking);
• beautiful waves to practice your favorite water sport: surfing, windsurfing, bodyboarding...
• lively nightlife and with many options to make your vacation unforgettable.
Claridade Beach, Figueira da Foz, Beira Litoral, Center (Beiras) © Google Earth Pro
Main Cities of Beira
Among the
most important cities in Beiras, the following stand out:
•
Viseu: one of the best cities in Portugal for
if live
•
Coimbra: traditional university center with
world recognition
•
Figueira da Foz: the
Queen
das Praias, considered one of the most popular beaches of the Portuguese summer
•
Covilhã: the city is located in the District of
White Castle
•
Castelo Branco: pleasant city
to live and work; typical embroidery and gastronomy (wines).
•
Guarda: the highest city in Portugal (at 1,056 m
of altitude)
Located in the north-northeast of Beiras, it was created in 1832, after the dismemberment of the province of Beira. It comprised the districts of Viseu, Lamego and Trancoso. The city of
Viseu,
capital of Beira Alta, with around 100,000 inhabitants, it is the second largest city in the region. Currently, some municipalities are part of the
Northern Region,
such as Moimenta da Beira, Penedono, Sernancelhe and Tarouca (which form part of the
Douro sub-region). The others are part of
Center Region. Beira Alta is the
Land of the Mountain Apple.
Viseu, Beira Alta © Região de Turismo Dão Lafões / Images of Portugal
Located southeast of Beiras, it was created in 1832, after the break-up of the province of Beira. Currently, it comprises the district of Castelo Branco.
Today, Beira Baixa is part of the
Central Region. The city of
Castelo Branco, capital of Beira Baixa, has about 34,000
population.
Beira Interior corresponds to the easternmost part of the Beiras, bordering Spain. The city of Covilhã is the most
important urban agglomeration in Beira Interior. Gateway to Serra da Estrela, Covilhã is very popular for holidays and
winter sports in Portugal. In Beira Interior is located the main land border of Portugal with the
Spain, in Vilar Formoso.
Rio Mondego, district of Coimbra, na Beira Litoral, Região Centro (Beiras) © Google Earth Pro
Located to the west of Beiras, it was created in 1936, with territory that came largely from the extinct province of
Douro. occupy the
coastal strip of Beiras and comprises 38 municipalities, spread over the districts of Aveiro, Coimbra, half of the district of Leiria and the municipality of
Vila Nova de Ourém, in the district of Santarém. Currently, it is part of the
Center Region,
except the municipalities of Oliveira de Azeméis, São João da Madeira and Vale de Cambra (which belong to the North Region, sub-region of Entre Douro e Vouga)
Portagem Square, Coimbra, Beira Litoral (Região Centro) © Rui Morais de Sousa / Images of Portugal
The city of
Coimbra, capital of Beira Litoral and
of the Central Region, has about 144,000 inhabitants, being therefore the metropolis of the region.
Coimbra, a great university center, is among the most important cities in Portugal.
Beira Transmontana
Located northeast of Beiras, Beira Transmontana (or Beira Serra, as it is also known) is a historical Portuguese region that comprises the entire
the district of
Guarda, minus the municipality of
Vila Nova de Foz Côa
(which belongs to Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro).
Star Mountain
In the lands of Beira Alta, the great highlight is the
Serra da Estrela, which reaches an altitude of 2000 m (Tower peak),
with its landscapes of rare beauty, covered with snow during most of the year and, above all, in its harsh winter. This saw is
famous for its cheese - increasingly rare, unfortunately - the Serra da Estrela cheese.
Beira Plateau
Its geography is characterized by being a plateau surrounded by mountains (Cordillera Central) and crossed, to the southwest, by the River Mondego. pine trees and
ubiquitous eucalyptus trees, in addition to oaks, cover the spaces that agriculture disputes, with apple trees - Beira Alta is the
Apple Land - and vine growing on the terraces of northern region.
The
Cova da Beira borders the Province of Salamanca to the east.
To the north, with Alto Douro and Trás-os-Montes, to the northwest with Douro Litoral, to the west/southwest with Beira Litoral and to the south with Beira Baixa.
Typical cuisine of the Centro Region (Beiras) © / Internet illustration
Traditional cuisine and gastronomy in the Beiras
The Beira cuisine is one of the strengths of this diverse land, rich in flavors: meat (goat, lamb) and game, in addition to fish.
participate in the elaboration of the greatest gastronomic specialties of the Beiras. From the most traditional dishes to the care of the gastronomy
of the new
chefs. Find out more:
Beiras Gastronomy
Wines from the terroirs of Beiras
The wine production in the Beiras Region is varied and of great quality. Its terroirs produce diverse wines, from the DOC
Douro and Porto to the Wines of Bairrada, passing through the Wines of Dão. They are typical reds, whites, rosés and sparkling wines.
that accompany the delights of the local cuisine.
Find out more:
Beira Wines
Olive Oils
Finally, to complete the range of products related to gastronomy, olive oils also have a great reputation with
consumers and connoisseurs of good food.
Sweets and desserts
The sweets from Beiras, whose recipes for centuries were well kept in convents, closes the regional menu with
typical sweets and desserts whose fame goes beyond the limits of this important region of Portugal.